Amagcisa ebesebenzisa ukubumba kangangeenkulungwane ukwenza uluhlu olubanzi lwezinto, ukusuka kwizixhobo zakudala zeBronze Age ukuya kwimpahla yabathengi yangoku.Iimbumba zamandulo zazihlala zikrolwa kwilitye, kodwa ngophuhliso lwenzululwazi kunye nobuchwepheshe, ukukhethwa kwezinto zokubumba kuye kwanda kakhulu.Njengeabicah, eye yaba njengenye yezixhobo zokwenza imibundo.
Eli nqaku liza kukwazisa kuwe ukusuka kuBume beSilicone, iiPropati zeSilicone kunye neSilicone ngundo ezisetyenziselwa.Kwangaxeshanye, njengeyona ngxaki idumileyo-Kukusebenzisa ukungunda kweSilicone eKhuselekileyo kwiNdawo, siya kwazisa nganye nganye.
Yintoni ukuqulunqwa kweSilicone?
I-Silicone yenziwe nge-non-carbon silicon-oxygen backbone kunye namaqela amabini ase-carbon-based afakwe kwi-athomu ye-silicon nganye.Amaqela e-organic adla ngokuba yi-methyl.Izinto eziphathekayo zinokuba yi-cyclic okanye i-polymeric.Ukwahluka ubude bekhonkco, amaqela asecaleni, kunye nokudibanisa kuvumela ukuba i-silicone idityaniswe kunye neepropati ezahlukeneyo kunye neengqungquthela.
I-Silicone inokwahluka kwi-texture ukusuka kwi-runny liquid ukuya kwinto eqinileyo efana nejeli, kunye nokuba yinto enzima, efana neplastiki.I-silicone eyahlukileyo esetyenziswa kakhulu yi-linear polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), edla ngokubizwa ngokuba yioli ye-silicone.
Ziziphi iimpawu zeSilicone?
I-Silicone indibaniselwano ekhethekileyo yeepropathi, kubandakanya ukukwazi kwayo ukumelana noluhlu olubanzi lwamaqondo obushushu kunye nokugcina ukuguquguquka kwayo.Iyakwazi ukunyamezela amaqondo obushushu asezantsi -150 degrees F ukuya phezulu ukuya kutsho 550 degrees F ngaphandle kokuba brittle okanye ukunyibilika, kodwa kwakhona kuxhomekeke ethile.Ukongeza, i-silicone inamandla okuqina phakathi kwe-200 kunye ne-1500 PSI, kwaye inokolula ukuya kuthi ga kwi-700% yobude bayo bokuqala ngaphambi kokuba ibuyele kwimo yayo yesiqhelo.
I-Silicone ibonisa ukuqina okugqwesileyo, ukunyanzeliswa, kunye nokumelana nobushushu kunye namadangatye.Iimpawu zayo zokugquma umbane kunye nokukwazi ukudibanisa kunye neentsimbi zenza ukuba ibe yinto eguquguqukayo.Irabha yeSilicone ime kakuhle ukuba isetyenziswe ngaphandle, ngenxa yokumelana ne-UV.Ukongeza, i-hypoallergenic, imelana namanzi, kwaye iyangena kwiigesi, iyenza ibe lukhetho oludumileyo kwizicelo zonyango.
Ngenxa yokuba i-silicone i-inert eninzi yekhemikhali kuneeplastiki ezininzi, ayinantonga, kwaye ayinamabala, inokufumaneka kubathengi kunye nokutya kwamashishini kunye nezicelo zesiselo.Kwezinye imveliso, sikwasebenzisaukutya grad abicahukugqithisa.
Ngelixa i-silicone ineepropathi ezininzi eziluncedo, nayo inemida ethile.Ngokomzekelo, ayinakumelana neoli ixesha elide, kwaye ukubonakaliswa kwexesha elide kwi-oyile okanye i-petroleum kunokubangela ukuba idumbe.Nangona kukho iintlobo ezithile ze-silicone ezinganyangekiyo kwi-oyile, iseyinto ekufuneka iqwalaselwe.Ukongeza, i-silicone ayihlali ixesha elide kwaye inokukrazula okanye ibe brittle xa iphantsi kwe-abrasion okanye amaqondo obushushu aphezulu.
Ukuze ufunde ngakumbi, jonga yethuIsikhokelo kwi-overmolding yokutofa
ISilicone ngundo esetyenziselwa ntoni?
Isikhongozeli esiguquguqukayo nesithambileyo, ii-silicone zokubumba zisetyenziselwa ukubumba uluhlu lwemathiriyeli.Yenziwe kwi-silicone eqinile, ibonisa ukuguquguquka okuphawulekayo kunye nokumelana nobushushu.Zifumaneka ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kunye nemilinganiselo, ezi zibumba zivumela ukuyilwa koyilo oluntsonkothileyo kunye neepateni.Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kunye nokuphuculwa kobuchwephesha bokwenza i-mold kunye nenqanaba lokhuseleko lwerubha, ukubunjwa kweerubha asetyenziswanga kuphela kwiimveliso zoshishino kunye nezonyango, kodwa nakwi-baking kunye ne-DIY.
Galela ngokulula umxube wakho we-liquid okanye u-semi-liquid, njengetshokholethi enyibilikisiweyo okanye isepha, kwi-mold, kwaye xa sele ipholile okanye iseti, ungayisusa ngokulula into ebunjiweyo.Iipropati ezingabonakaliyo ze-silicone molds zenza inkqubo yokukhululwa ingabi namandla.
Imibumbo yeSilicone sisixhobo esisebenzayo nesisebenzayo kwiiprojekthi ezahlukeneyo zokwenza.Ziyakwazi ukucocwa lula ngesepha kunye namanzi, zibenze zibe yimpepho yokugcina.Nokuba wenza iitshokolethi, amakhandlela, okanye iikeyiki ezincinci, ezi zibumba zongeza ukonwaba kunye nokuyila emsebenzini wakho.Zikwanokuphinda zisebenziseke, zizenza zibe lukhetho olungabizi kakhulu kunye ne-eco-friendly kwiimfuno zakho zokwenza.
Ukubumba kweSilicone njengezixhobo eziguquguqukayo ezisetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokuyila kunye nezisebenzayo.Nantsi indlela eziza luncedo ngayo:
I-Resin Art: Kubathandi be-DIY, ii-silicone zokubumba zigqwesile ekudaleni ubucwebe beresin, amakhonkco, kunye nezinto zokuhombisa.
Izixhobo zemfundo: Ootitshala basebenzisa i-silicone molds ukwenza imodeli yovavanyo lwesayensi kunye nemiboniso.
I-Concrete kunye ne-Plaster Crafts: Abaculi kunye nabahlobisi basebenzisa i-silicone molds ukuvelisa iiplanti zekhonkrithi, imihlobiso ye-plaster, kunye nokunye.
Ukubhaka okumnandi: Ekhitshini, iimbumba ze-silicone zikhanya njengoko zimelana nokushisa okuphezulu.Zikulungele ukwenza iikeyiki, iimuffins, kunye noyilo oluntsonkothileyo lwekeyiki.
Ukugqithisa: Ukuthintela imveliso ukuba ingawi okanye yonakaliswe ngamaqhuma xa usebenzisa imveliso, abantu bahlala besebenzisa inkqubo yokugqithisa ukugquma i-periphery yamalungu eplastiki kunye nomaleko we-silicone, ekwanokothusayo kunye nefuthe lokuphazamisa. .
Amathoyizi: Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabantwana ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, ezinye iithoyi zenziwa nge-silicone.
Ngaba iSilicone Mold ingcono kunePlastiki?
Ukubumba kwe-silicone kuthandwa ngaphezu kokubumba kweplastiki ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo ngakumbi kwiimveliso zasekhaya.Okokuqala, i-silicone inokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu ngaphandle kokunyibilika okanye ukonakala, iyenza ilungele ukubhaka nokupheka.Ngokungafaniyo neplastiki, i-silicone iyaguquguquka kwaye ivumela ukukhululwa lula kwezinto ezibunjiweyo.Ukongezelela, i-silicone inomhlaba ongeyena intonga, ukuphelisa imfuno yokugcoba ngokugqithiseleyo.I-Silicone ikwayindlela ekhuselekileyo njengoko ingakhuphi iikhemikhali eziyingozi xa ibekwe kubushushu.Ngaphaya koko, ukubumba kwe-silicone komelele kwaye kungaphinda kusetyenziswe amaxesha amaninzi, ukunciphisa inkunkuma.Nangona ukubunjwa kweplastiki kunokufikeleleka kwaye kuza kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo, ukuguquguquka kwe-silicone, ukhuseleko kunye nokuphila ixesha elide kwenza kube lukhetho olukhethiweyo kuninzi.
Ngaba ukusebenzisa iSilicone ngundo Kukhuselekile kwiNdawo?
I-Silicone yeyona nto ilunge ngakumbi kwi-eco-friendly kuneplastiki njengoko yenziwe nge-silica, ubutyebi bendalo obufumaneka esantini.Ngokungafaniyo neplastiki, ephuma kwioli ekrwada, imveliso ye-silicone ayinagalelo ekupheliseni kwesi sixhobo esinesiphelo.Ukongeza, i-silicone yomelele ngakumbi kuneeplastiki ezininzi, ukunciphisa imfuno yeemveliso ezisetyenziselwa enye.Nangona i-biodegradable, i-silicone inokuphinda isetyenziswe kwaye ayiqhekeki ibe yi-micro-plastiki enobungozi, iyenza ibe lukhetho olukhuselekileyo kwizinto eziphilayo zaselwandle.
Okwangoku, abantu abaninzi ngakumbi banikela ingqalelo ngakumbi ekukhuselweni kwendalo xa bekhetha ubugcisa bemveliso.Ngaphambili, ukuveliswa kwe-silicone molds kunokubangela ungcoliseko oluthile kwindalo, kodwa ngoku ngokuphuculwa kobugcisa bokuvelisa i-mold, ungcoliseko lwe-silicone molds luye lwancitshiswa kakhulu.Ukuvela kwe-silicone yomgangatho wokutya ngakumbi kubonisa ukuba ukhuseleko lwe-silicone molds luye lwaqatshelwa ngumntu wonke.
Isishwankathelo
Eli nqaku libonise i-silicone kunye ne-silicone mold, yachaza ukuba yintoni, kwaye yaxoxa ngezinto ezikhuselekileyo xa isenziwa kwimveliso.Ukuze ufunde ngakumbi malunga ne-silicone,nceda uqhagamshelane nathi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-24-2024