Xa kuziwa ekudaleni imveliso, ukhetho phakathi kweplastiki kunye nentsimbi lunokuba nzima.Zombini izixhobo zineengenelo zazo ezizodwa, kodwa zikwabelana ngokufana okumangalisayo.Ngokomzekelo, zombini iplastiki kunye nentsimbi inokubonelela ngokumelana nokushisa kunye namandla, zizinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe ngexesha lokwenziwa kwemveliso.Ukukunceda wenze isigqibo esinolwazi, siza kucalula izibonelelo kunye nezithintelo zemathiriyeli nganye kula macandelo alandelayo.Kwangaxeshanye, siya kuphinda sihlalutye ifuthe lokusingqongileyo kwezi zinto zimbini, endikholelwa ukuba zibaluleke kakhulu kuwe.
Ukuqulunqwa kwezinto ezimbini
Iplastiki
Iplastiki yimathiriyeli eguquguqukayo ebonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi, kubandakanya ubunzima bayo, ukuqina, ukufikeleleka, kunye nokulula kokuguqulwa.Iqulunqwe ngeepolymers, iimolekyuli eziyinkimbinkimbi ezenziwe ngamayunithi aphindaphindiweyo okanye amatyathanga e-athomu ye-carbon, njenge-ethylene, i-propylene, i-vinyl chloride, kunye ne-styrene.Ezi monomers zidibanisa ukwenza amatyathanga amade anika iplastiki iimpawu zayo ezizodwa.
Iipolymers zenziwe ngee-monomers, ezithathwe kwi-petroleum, i-fuel fuels, okanye i-biomass ye-bioplastics.Iimonomers zichaza iimpawu zokuqala, ubume, kunye nobukhulu beepholima.Nangona kunjalo, inkqubo yokuvelisa ikwabandakanya izongezo eziphucula, zandise, kwaye ziguqule iipropathi zeplastiki.Ezi zongezo zinokuphucula ukuguquguquka, ukuqina, ukuxhathisa kwe-UV, ukumelana nokutsha, okanye umbala, umzekelo.
Isinyithi
Iintsimbi zizinto zekhemikhali ezifumaneka kwindalo ezineepropati ezixabisekileyo ezifana nombane ophezulu kunye nokuhanjiswa kwe-thermal, ukonakala, kunye ne-ductility.Abantu baye basebenzisa ezi mpawu ixesha elide.Nangona kunjalo, ngophuhliso lwesayensi, abantu baqala ukuzama ukudibanisa iintsimbi ezimbini ukuze bafumane iipropati ezinqwenelekayo, kwaye i-alloys yazalwa.
Ama-alloys, adalwe ngokudibanisa isinyithi kunye ne-non-metals, okanye izinto ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu, ukuvelisa izinto ezintsha kunye neempawu eziphuculweyo.
Izinyithi zizinto zekhemikhali ezenzeka ngokwendalo eziphawulwa kukusebenza kwazo kombane okuphezulu kunye ne-thermal, ukonakala, kunye ne-ductility.Ziye zasetyenziswa ngabantu amawaka eminyaka ngenxa yeempawu zabo ezizodwa.Kodwa i-alloys, zizinto zetsimbi ezenziwe ngokudibanisa izinto ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu, kubandakanywa isinyithi kunye ne-non-metals, ukwenza into entsha eneempawu eziphuculweyo.
Iipropati kunye neempawu
Isinyithi-Ukhetho oluLungileyo lokuSetyenziswa okuthile.Iipropati zayo ziquka:
• Ukunyamezela kwe-Thermal: Enkosi kwindawo yayo ephakamileyo yokunyibilika, ilungile kwisetingi eziba shushu kakhulu.
• Ukomelela: Ukuqina kwesinyithi kuyenza ibe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kumalungu anobunzima kunye nenkxaso yezakhiwo.
• Ukhetho luninzi: unokukhetha kuluhlu lwemathiriyeli, kubandakanywa ubhedu oluqhutywayo kunye nealloyi zalo ezifana nobhedu nobhedu, kunye nentsimbi, ialuminiyam, kunye nezinye izinto ezongezelelweyo.
• Ukugqiba ukwenza ngokwezifiso: Isinyithi sineendlela ezininzi zokugqiba (i-anodizing, i-powder coating, njl.).
Nangona intsimbi ineenzuzo zayo, iplastiki inokunika izibonelelo ezifanayo xa iyilwe kwaye yenziwe ngokuchanekileyo.Umzekelo, iplastiki inokubonelela ngenqanaba elifanayo lokuzinza, ukomelela, kunye nokuxhathisa ukubola njengentsimbi, iyenze ibe yinto efanelekileyo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo.Ukongeza, iplastiki inokubunjwa ibe yimilo entsonkothileyo kunye neefom ezingenakho isinyithi, ibonelela ngokuguquguquka okukhulu koyilo kunye nesibheno sobuhle.Ngokukhetha ngononophelo uhlobo olululo lweplastiki kunye nobunjineli ngokufanelekileyo, kunokwenzeka ukuba ufumane izibonelelo ezifanayo njengesinyithi, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ude ugqithe.
IiNkqubo zokuVelisa kunye neMveliso
Zombini isinyithi kunye neplastiki zineendlela zazo zokucubungula.Iplastiki, ngokuqhelekileyoinaliti ibunjiwe, inokuphinda ifakwe i-thermoformed, ikhutshwe kwaye yenziwe ngoomatshini.Iintsimbi, eziqhele ukwenziwa ngoomatshini, zinokubakhoukufa-kuphosa, isitampukwayeyandisiwe.Ukuveliswa kwemithamo emikhulu yamalungu entsimbi ngokuqhelekileyo kwenziwa kusetyenziswa ukuphosa okanye ukubunjwa.Ukuba ungathanda ukufunda ngakumbi malunga nendlela ukwenziwa kwesinyithi kusebenza ngayo, ungakhangelaCustom Metal Fabricationiphepha.
Izicelo kunye namashishini
Uninzi lwamashishini axhomekeke kumacandelo esinyithi kunye neplastiki ukuze asebenze ngokufanelekileyo.Amacandelo ezothutho, i-aerospace, ulwakhiwo, kunye namandla ahlala asebenzisa iinxalenye zentsimbi, ngelixa iinxalenye zeplastiki ziqhele ukufunyanwa kumayeza, ukutya kunye nesiselo, ngaphakathi kweemoto, ukupakishwa kunye nempahla yezemidlalo.Ishishini lezixhobo zonyango, ngakumbi, liqesha zombini iinxalenye zentsimbi kunye neplastiki kwiimveliso zabo.
Impembelelo yokusiNgqongileyo yeNsimbi kunye nePlastiki
I-aluminiyam kunye nentsimbi zizinto ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe, zifuna amandla amancinci okusebenza xa kuthelekiswa nokukhupha imathiriyeli ekrwada emhlabeni.Nangona kunjalo, ukurisayikilishwa kweplastiki kuntsonkothile ngakumbi, kunye namazinga ahlukeneyo empumelelo ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lweplastiki kunye nokufikeleleka kweenkqubo zasekhaya zokuphinda zisetyenziswe.Ngelixa ukuveliswa kweplastiki kumafutha efosili kubaluleke kakhulu kwimithombo yobutyebi, uphuhliso kwiiplastiki ezisekwe kwibhayoloji kunye nobuchwepheshe bokurisayikilisha busebenza ukunciphisa iziphumo zokusingqongileyo.Iinkampani zinokuzuza ngokusebenzisa iplastiki esetyenzisiweyo, njengeplastiki yolwandle, njengoko ibavumela ukuba bagcine izibonelelo zeemveliso zeplastiki ngelixa bebonelela abathengi babo ngokhetho olungakumbi lwe-eco-friendly.
Fumana izisombululo ngeRuiCheng
Ukukhetha phakathi kweplastiki kunye nentsimbi kuxhomekeke kwimeko yakho yokusetyenziswa, imigangatho yoshishino, kunye neenjongo zokusingqongileyo.Nangona isinyithi sinokulungela ukusetyenziswa okuthile, kubalulekile ukuvavanya ukuguquguquka kweplastiki, ukusebenza kakuhle kweendleko, kunye nokubanakho ukufumana i-eco-friendly sourcing xa usenza isigqibo ngemathiriyeli yenkqubo yokwenziwa kwemveliso yakho.
Ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi malunga neplastiki okanye inkqubo yesinyithi nceda ujonge yethuukubumba inaliti yeplastikiinkqubo kunyeiPrototype ekhawulezayo
Awuqinisekanga malunga neyona mathiriyeli ilungileyo kwiimfuno zakho?Qhagamshelana nathingoku, kwaye iqela lethu lobuchwephesha liya kukuvuyela ukukunceda ekuphononongeni iinketho zakho kunye nokukunika ikhowuti.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-25-2024